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球閥的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)|球閥的作用

點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):3247 來(lái)源網(wǎng)站:原創(chuàng) 發(fā)布時(shí)間:2015-01-17

                                                                                                         球閥的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)|球閥的作用

一、總結(jié)球閥標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的重要性

球閥是日常生活和各種工況運(yùn)用最多的閥門之一,球閥體積小,質(zhì)量輕,安裝方便,力矩小,開(kāi)個(gè)省力,相對(duì)于其他同口徑閥門,價(jià)格實(shí)惠!

但是球閥種類繁多,品種多樣,客戶在選型的時(shí)候,往往不知道如何選擇,總覺(jué)得大同小異,差距不大,這個(gè)也行,那個(gè)也像。其實(shí)這是閥門選擇的一種誤區(qū)。

雖然球閥品種多樣,種類繁多,但是每一個(gè)球閥在設(shè)計(jì)的時(shí)候,都是有對(duì)應(yīng)的工況條件和執(zhí)行標(biāo)準(zhǔn),所以要對(duì)癥下藥,方可做到選擇恰當(dāng),經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)惠.

信茂技術(shù)部根據(jù)多年的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)在這里總結(jié)了球閥的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和作用。

二、球閥的標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)編號(hào) 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中文名稱 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英文名稱
SY/T5835-93 壓裂用井口球閥  
GB/T12237-1989 通用閥門法蘭和對(duì)焊連接鋼制球閥 General purpose industrial valves–Flanged and butt-weld end steel ball valves
GB/T15185-1994 鐵制和銅制球閥 Cast iron and copper alloy ball valves
JB/T7745-1995 管線球閥  
JB/T53167-1999 球閥 產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量分等  
JC/T783-2004 玻璃纖維增強(qiáng)改性酚醛塑料球閥  
JB/T8861-2004 球閥 靜壓壽命試驗(yàn)規(guī)程  
NF E29-350-2003 工業(yè)用閥.鋼制球閥、球狀截止閥和止回閥 (Industrial valves – Steel globe and globe stop and check valves.)
NF E29-466-1987 工業(yè)閥門.旋轉(zhuǎn)閥.黃銅球閥.規(guī)范 (INDUSTRIAL VALVES. BRASS BALL-VALVES. SPECIFICATIONS.)
NF E29-354-2003 工業(yè)用閥.鑄鐵球閥 (Industrial valves – Cast iron globe valves.)
NF E29-465-1986 工業(yè)閥門.旋轉(zhuǎn)閥.銅鋁球閥.規(guī)范 (INDUSTRIAL VALVES. CUPRO-ALUMINIUM BALL VALVES. SPECIFICATION.)
NF D36-406-2004 建筑物用閥.建筑物內(nèi)飲用水給水用手動(dòng)銅合金和不銹鋼球閥.試驗(yàn)和要求 (Building valves – Manually operated copper alloy and stainless steel ball valves for potable water supply in buildings – Tests and requirements.)
NF E29-335-2003 石油和天然氣工業(yè)用尺寸為DN 100及更小的鋼閘閥、球閥和止回閥 (Steel gate, globe and check valves for sizes DN 100 and smaller, for the petroleum and natural gas industries.)
NF E29-139-1998 建筑物氣體裝置用手工操作球閥和死底錐形旋塞 (Manually operated ball valves and closed bottom taper plug valves for gas installations for buildings.)
ANSI/ASSE 1002-1979 廁所沖水箱球閥 (Water Closet Flush Tank Ball Cocks)
ANSI/API 608-2002 對(duì)焊和法蘭端金屬球閥 (Metal Ball Valves – Flanged and Butt-Welding Ends )
BS EN 13709-2003 工業(yè)用閥.鋼制球閥、球狀截止閥和止回閥 (Industrial valves – Steel globe and globe stop and check valves)
BS EN 13789-2003 工業(yè)用閥.鑄鐵球閥 (Industrial valves – Cast iron globe valves)
BS EN ISO 15761-2003 石油和天然氣工業(yè)用尺寸為DN 100及更小的鋼閘閥、球閥和止回閥 (Steel gate, globe and check valves for sizes DN 100 and smaller, for the petroleum and natural gas industries)
BS EN 13828-2003 建筑物用閥.建筑物內(nèi)飲用水供給用手動(dòng)銅合金及不銹鋼球閥.試驗(yàn)及要求 (Building valves – Manually operated copper alloy and stainless steel ball valves for potable water supply in buildings – Tests and requirements)
BS EN 331-1998 建筑物燃?xì)夤?yīng)設(shè)備用人工操縱球閥和封底錐度旋塞閥 (Manually operated ball valves and closed bottom taper plug valves for gas installations in buildings)
EN 331-1998 建筑物燃?xì)庠O(shè)備用人工操縱球閥和封閉底錐形旋塞閥 Manually operated ball valves and closed bottom taper plug valves for gas installations for buildings
prEN ISO 17292-2002 石油、石油化工及相關(guān)工業(yè)用金屬球閥 Metal ball valves for petroleum, petrochemical and allied industries (ISO/DIS 17292:2002) / Note: Endorsement notice
prEN ISO 21787-2001 工業(yè)閥門 熱塑塑料制球閥 Industrial valves – Globe valves of thermoplastic materials (ISO/DIS 21787:2001)
prEN ISO 16135-2001 工業(yè)用閥門 熱塑性材料制球閥 Industrial valves – Ball valves of thermoplastic materials (ISO/DIS 16135:2001)

 

SY/T5835-93 壓裂用井口球閥  
GB/T12237-1989 通用閥門法蘭和對(duì)焊連接鋼制球閥 General purpose industrial valves–Flanged and butt-weld end steel ball valves
GB/T15185-1994 鐵制和銅制球閥 Cast iron and copper alloy ball valves
JB/T7745-1995 管線球閥  
JB/T53167-1999 球閥 產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量分等  
JC/T783-2004 玻璃纖維增強(qiáng)改性酚醛塑料球閥  
JB/T8861-2004 球閥 靜壓壽命試驗(yàn)規(guī)程  
NF E29-350-2003 工業(yè)用閥.鋼制球閥、球狀截止閥和止回閥 (Industrial valves – Steel globe and globe stop and check valves.)
NF E29-466-1987 工業(yè)閥門.旋轉(zhuǎn)閥.黃銅球閥.規(guī)范 (INDUSTRIAL VALVES. BRASS BALL-VALVES. SPECIFICATIONS.)
NF E29-354-2003 工業(yè)用閥.鑄鐵球閥 (Industrial valves – Cast iron globe valves.)
NF E29-465-1986 工業(yè)閥門.旋轉(zhuǎn)閥.銅鋁球閥.規(guī)范 (INDUSTRIAL VALVES. CUPRO-ALUMINIUM BALL VALVES. SPECIFICATION.)
NF D36-406-2004 建筑物用閥.建筑物內(nèi)飲用水給水用手動(dòng)銅合金和不銹鋼球閥.試驗(yàn)和要求 (Building valves – Manually operated copper alloy and stainless steel ball valves for potable water supply in buildings – Tests and requirements.)
NF E29-335-2003 石油和天然氣工業(yè)用尺寸為DN 100及更小的鋼閘閥、球閥和止回閥 (Steel gate, globe and check valves for sizes DN 100 and smaller, for the petroleum and natural gas industries.)
NF E29-139-1998 建筑物氣體裝置用手工操作球閥和死底錐形旋塞 (Manually operated ball valves and closed bottom taper plug valves for gas installations for buildings.)
ANSI/ASSE 1002-1979 廁所沖水箱球閥 (Water Closet Flush Tank Ball Cocks)
ANSI/API 608-2002 對(duì)焊和法蘭端金屬球閥 (Metal Ball Valves – Flanged and Butt-Welding Ends )
BS EN 13709-2003 工業(yè)用閥.鋼制球閥、球狀截止閥和止回閥 (Industrial valves – Steel globe and globe stop and check valves)
BS EN 13789-2003 工業(yè)用閥.鑄鐵球閥 (Industrial valves – Cast iron globe valves)
BS EN ISO 15761-2003 石油和天然氣工業(yè)用尺寸為DN 100及更小的鋼閘閥、球閥和止回閥 (Steel gate, globe and check valves for sizes DN 100 and smaller, for the petroleum and natural gas industries)
BS EN 13828-2003 建筑物用閥.建筑物內(nèi)飲用水供給用手動(dòng)銅合金及不銹鋼球閥.試驗(yàn)及要求 (Building valves – Manually operated copper alloy and stainless steel ball valves for potable water supply in buildings – Tests and requirements)
BS EN 331-1998 建筑物燃?xì)夤?yīng)設(shè)備用人工操縱球閥和封底錐度旋塞閥 (Manually operated ball valves and closed bottom taper plug valves for gas installations in buildings)
EN 331-1998 建筑物燃?xì)庠O(shè)備用人工操縱球閥和封閉底錐形旋塞閥 Manually operated ball valves and closed bottom taper plug valves for gas installations for buildings
prEN ISO 17292-2002 石油、石油化工及相關(guān)工業(yè)用金屬球閥 Metal ball valves for petroleum, petrochemical and allied industries (ISO/DIS 17292:2002) / Note: Endorsement notice
prEN ISO 21787-2001 工業(yè)閥門 熱塑塑料制球閥 Industrial valves – Globe valves of thermoplastic materials (ISO/DIS 21787:2001)
prEN ISO 16135-2001 工業(yè)用閥門 熱塑性材料制球閥 Industrial valves – Ball valves of thermoplastic materials (ISO/DIS 16135:2001)

 

DIN 3532-1981 煤氣裝置用管件.截止球閥 (Valves for gas installations; angle pattern stop cocks)
HG/T2737-2004 玻璃纖維增強(qiáng)聚丙烯球閥  
HG/T3732-2004 改性酚醛玻璃纖維增強(qiáng)塑料球閥技術(shù)條件  
JIS F7403 ERRATUM 1-2000 造船.船用青銅球閥(勘誤 1) (Shipbuilding — Hull bronze globe valves (Erratum 1))
JIS F7340-1996 造船.鑄鋼空氣球閥 (Shipbuilding — Cast steel globe air valves)
JIS F7421-1996 造船.鍛鋼20K球閥 (Shipbuilding — Forged steel 20K globe valves)
JIS F7417-1996 造船.青銅16K升降式止回球閥(活接頭閥帽型) (Shipbuilding — Bronze 16K lift check globe valves (Union bonnet type))
JIS F7377-1996 造船.鑄鐵16K旋壓式止回球閥 (Shipbuilding — Cast iron 16K screw-down check globe valves)
JIS F7353-1996 造船.鑄鐵5K旋壓止回球閥 (Shipbuilding — Cast iron 5K screw-down check globe valves)
JIS F7375-1996 造船.鑄鐵10K旋壓式止回球閥 (Shipbuilding — Cast iron 10K screw-down check globe valves)
JIS F7358-1996 造船.鑄鐵5K升降止回球閥 (Shipbuilding — Cast iron 5K lift check globe valves)
JIS F7348-1996 造船.青銅16K球閥(活接頭帽閥門型) (Shipbuilding — Bronze 16K globe valves (union bonnet type))
JIS F7403-1996 造船.船體青銅球閥 (Shipbuilding — Hull bronze globe valves)
JIS F7336-1996 造船.鍛鋼空氣球閥 (Shipbuilding — Forged steel globe air valves)
JIS F7351-1996 造船.5K旋壓式青銅止回球閥 (Shipbuilding — Bronze 5K screw-down check globe valves)
JIS F7388-1996 造船.青銅20K球閥 (Shipbuilding — Bronze 20K globe valves)
JIS F7365-1996 造船.船體鑄鋼球閥 (Shipbuilding — Hull cast steel globe valves)
JIS F7498-2001 造船.球墨鑄鐵16K球閥 (Shipbuilding — Spheroidal graphite iron (ductile iron) 16K globe valves)
JIS F7490 ERRATUM 1-2000 造船.球墨鑄鐵5K球閥(勘誤 1) (Shipbuilding — Spheroidal graphite iron (ductile iron) 5K globe valves (Erratum 1))
JIS F7499-2001 造船.球墨鑄鐵16K旋壓?jiǎn)蜗蚯蜷y (Shipbuilding — Spheroidal graphite iron (ductile iron) 16K screw-down check globe valves)
JIS F7317-1996 造船.鑄鋼40K球閥 (SHIPBUILDING – CAST STEEL 40K GLOBE VALVES)
JIS F7307-1996 造船.鑄鐵10K球閥 (SHIPBUILDING – CAST IRON 10K GLOBE VALVES)
JIS F7494-2000 造船.球墨鑄鐵10K球閥 (Shipbuilding — Spheroidal graphite iron (ductile iron) 10K globe valves)
JIS F7309-1996 造船.鑄鐵16K球閥 (SHIPBUILDING – CAST IRON 16K GLOBE VALVES)
JIS F7305-1996 造船.鑄鐵5K球閥 (SHIPBUILDING – CAST IRON 5K GLOBE VALVES)

 

JIS F7303-1996 造船.16K青銅球閥 (SHIPBUILDING – BRONZE 16K GLOBE VALVES)
JIS F7301-1997 造船.5K青銅球閥 (SHIPBUILDING – BRONZE 5K GLOBE VALVES)
JIS F7323-1996 造船.可鍛鐵16K球閥 (SHIPBUILDING – MALLEABLE IRON 16K GLOBE VALVES)
JIS F7329-1996 造船.鍛鋼40K球閥 (SHIPBUILDING – FORGED STEEL 40K GLOBE VALVES)
JIS F7315-1996 造船.鑄鋼30K球閥 (SHIPBUILDING – CAST STEEL 30K GLOBE VALVES)
JIS F7321-1996 造船.可鍛鐵5K球閥 (SHIPBUILDING – MALLEABLE IRON 5K GLOBE VALVES)
JIS F7319-1996 造船.鑄鋼10K球閥 (SHIPBUILDING – CAST STEEL 10K GLOBE VALVES)
JIS F7411-1996 造船.青銅5K旋壓式止回球閥(活接頭閥帽型) (SHIPBUILDING – BRONZE 5K SCREW-DOWN CHECK GLOBE VALVES (UNION BONNET TYPE))
JIS F7471-1996 造船.鑄鋼10K旋壓式止回球閥 (SHIPBUILDING – CAST STEEL 10K SCREW-DOWN CHECK GLOBE VALVES)
JIS F7409-1996 造船.青銅16k旋壓式止回球閥 (SHIPBUILDING – BRONZE 16K SCREW-DOWN CHECK GLOBE VALVES)
JIS F7413-1996 造船.青銅16K旋壓式止回球閥(活接頭閥帽型) (SHIPBUILDING – BRONZE 16K SCREW-DOWN CHECK GLOBE VALVES (UNION BONNET TYPE))
JIS F7473-1996 造船.鑄鋼20K旋壓式止回球閥 (SHIPBUILDING – CAST STEEL 20K SCREW-DOWN CHECK GLOBE VALVES)
JIS F7490-1998 造船.球墨鑄鐵5K球閥 (Shipbuilding — Spheroidal graphite iron (ductile iron) 5K globe valves)
JIS F7403-1996/ERRATUM 1-2000 造船.青銅舷側(cè)球閥(勘誤1) (Shipbuilding — Hull bronze globe valves (Erratum 1))
JIS F7313-1996 造船.鑄鋼20K球閥 (SHIPBUILDING – CAST STEEL 20K GLOBE VALVES)
JIS F7311-1996 造船.鑄鋼5K球閥 (SHIPBUILDING – CAST STEEL 5K GLOBE VALVES)
JIS F7346-1996 造船.青銅5K球閥(活接頭帽閥門型) (SHIPBUILDING – BRONZE 5K GLOBE VALVES (UNION BONNET TYPE))
JIS F7415-1996 造船.青銅5K升降式止回球閥(活接頭閥帽型) (SHIPBUILDING – BRONZE 5K LIFT CHECK GLOBE VALVES (UNION BONNET TYPE))
JIS F7490-1998/ERRATUM 1-2000 造船.球墨鑄鐵5K球閥(勘誤1) (Shipbuilding — Spheroidal graphite iron (ductile iron) 5K globe valves (Erratum 1))
ISO 15761-2002 石油和天然氣工業(yè)用尺寸為DN 100及更小的鋼閘閥、球閥和止回閥 (Steel gate, globe and check valves for sizes DN 100 and smaller, for the petroleum and natural gas industries)
ISO 7121-1986 法蘭型鋼制球閥 (Flanged steel ball valves)
QB/T1199-1991 浮球閥

三、球閥的作用

球閥對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)并不陌生,是一種由旋塞轉(zhuǎn)變而來(lái)的,這種球閥不是通過(guò)長(zhǎng)方體開(kāi)關(guān)進(jìn)行啟閉的,主要是通過(guò)球體的開(kāi)關(guān)而進(jìn)行工作的,一般的球體上都有一個(gè)閥桿,這個(gè)閥桿的旋動(dòng)決定了球體的旋動(dòng),這樣正好有利于球體的切斷和分配,對(duì)于生產(chǎn)有很大的幫助,球閥開(kāi)口的大小還具有控制流量的作用,這個(gè)對(duì)于三通球閥來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)很好的功能。球閥啟閉迅速,密封性好,結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單,低流阻,廣泛使用于現(xiàn)代工業(yè)場(chǎng)合。 球閥根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)形式可以分為固定式球閥、三通球閥、四通球閥等;根據(jù)連接方式,分為法蘭球閥、對(duì)夾球閥、內(nèi)螺紋球閥、外螺紋球閥、焊接球閥、卡箍球閥(一般是衛(wèi)生級(jí)球閥)、卡套式球閥等;按密封材料則可分為軟密封球閥和金屬硬密封球閥。 軟密封球閥一般適用于溫度小于150度左右的介質(zhì),150度以上的介質(zhì),則選用PPL密封或者金屬密封。

文章由永嘉信茂閥門有限公司技術(shù)部編輯和發(fā)布 789xl.cn 
 

 
 
 
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